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Skin Disorder Causes and Types and Vitiligo and White Spots Treatment

January 10th, 2011 Guest Author No comments

Vitiligo skin disorder is caused by depigmentation of the skin. Pigment determines color; therefore depigmentation of the skin is when the skin has a lack of color. It is caused when melanocytes are destroyed. Melanocytes are the part of the skin that produces pigments. Let’s discuss what vitiligo looks like, how it’s diagnosed, and the treatment options.

Read more on Herbal Remedies for Acne and Pimples and Leucoderma Treatment and Get Healthy Skin

Type of Skin Disorder

Some of the skin disorders are

Lesion – Change in tissue formation.

Papule – A firm raised lesion

Pustule – Similar to papule but contains puss.

Seborrhea – Excessive secretion of disturbed quantity of sebum is collected upon the skin in the form of oily coating. This is known as seborrhea. Some times a burning sensation is felt

White heads – These are caused by pores getting clogged with hardened oil. Here the pores are not open. They therefore show up as tiny white pearly lumps beneath the surface of the skin. They usually form on oily skin.

Black heads – In this case the pores are open and clogged sebum is exposed to the air. Oxidation takes place turning it black in colour.

Acne – This is one of the most common skin disorders which primarily affects the adolescents as it can be caused by increase of sex hormones which takes place during puberty. This imbalance of sex hormones causes the sebaceous glands to secrete more sebum (Sebum is a semi-fluid oily substance which lubricates the skin). The pores of the skin enlarge and get  blocked with hardened sebum. This result in black heads and pimples. Some of these develop into pustule which rupture and spread infection. Both men and women are affected by acne, but young men are more likely to have more severe, longer lasting forms of acne.

Acne should never be neglected as it causes extensive scarring. Clinical and professional treatment is necessary.

Vitiligo skin disorder looks like white patches on the body. These appear normally in areas of the body that are prone to sun exposure, such as the face, arms, hands, legs, and chest. While this skin disorder affects all races equally, it is more noticeable on individuals with darker skin colors. We have read about Michael Jackson’s unhappiness with his vitiligo skin problem. Vitiligo can appear on any area of the body and can be wide spread or just a few patches. These patches can also form in mucous membranes; these are the areas that line the inside of the nose and mouth.

Vitiligo is diagnosed through a physical exam in a doctor’s office. Since vitiligo is more common in individuals with autoimmune diseases, the doctor will perform a complete physical, including blood work. Those inflicted with this skin disorder may also have hyperthyroidism, adrenocortical insufficiency, alopecia areata, and pernicious anemia. The cause of vitiligo is unknown and doctors are unsure of the link between autoimmune disorders and the skin disease.

The skin disorder is not a problem medically, however individuals can suffer psychologically. Many people with this disorder have low self esteem, depression, anxiety, and other issues. There are some treatment options available, however they all have side effects. Corticosteroid creams are sometimes used in patients over the age of ten; however results are usually not noticed for three months or more from the first use. There is also Psoralen photochemotherapy that consists of either oral or topical medication and then exposure to specific ultraviolet lights. This option can have potentially severe side effects such as skin blisters, hyper pigmentation, nausea, and sunburn. Other surgical methods consist of skin grafts that can be extremely painful and cause scarring.

For those with vitiligo skin disorder that covers over half of the body, depigmentation of the rest of the skin may be recommended. This involves lightening the skin that is not affected to match the white patches. For all patients with this disorder, counseling and therapy are highly recommended to overcome issues regarding self esteem, depression, and anxiety. There are many support groups available to individuals struggling with this and other skin disorders.

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Q & A: What causes eczema show how to get rid of it?

January 10th, 2011 Guest Author 4 comments

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question of exstacy3210 : What causes eczema as ad to get rid of?
I have eczema on both elbows. iv had it for about 3 years, but it comes and goes. I realize that I usually get it around summer, or when it is hot. But some days I have it and other days its less. why? and how it works away Best Answer:

reply iSwim * ? *
This site will tell you everything you need to know. Just google es.http: / / en.wikipedia.org / wiki / Exzema

know better? Leave your answer in the comments!

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What Is Contact Dermatitis & Its Causes, Dr. Kellogg-Spadt?

January 9th, 2011 Guest Author 2 comments

Dr. Kellogg-Spadt from the Sexual Health Institute explains contact dermatitis and its causes. For more contact dermatitis treatment & information go to www.EmpowHer.com. Share your story & send this to a friend in need.

Atopic Dermatitis, Causes and Symptoms of Atopic Dermatitis

January 1st, 2011 Guest Author No comments

A skin condition that makes skin red, very itchy, and dry is generally known as atopic dermatitis. It is a disease of the eczema family and is generally genetically inherited. The word ‘atopic’ signifies a hereditary condition that causes extreme allergic reaction. That allergen can be any, including food or stress.

Atopic dermatitis is a chronic disease that targets the skin. It is most commonly known as eczema or atopic eczema. “Dermatitis” literally means an inflammation of the skin. Atopic dermatitis is usually found in patients who have an “atopic tendency”. These only mean that they have a high risk of acquiring atopic diseases such as atopic dermatitis, hay fever and asthma because they have inherited it from their parents or other family members.

Atopic Eczema causes severe scaling and itching of the skin and the patient cannot resist stopping himself from scratching. But scratching only makes matters worse, as the skin turns reddish and your feeling of irritation will become more intense. Cases in which patients suffer from milder ‘eczema’, they suffer from dryness, itching and a reddish skin. But in more serious cases, the agitation is very great and the skin can get damaged badly before it starts bleeding.

Treatments like ointments and other forms are generally used to ease or relieve the itchiness or discomfort brought about by atopic dermatitis. These treatments are also used to reduce or diminish the affected area in the skin.

Although atopic dermatitis is the most difficult to treat (in fact there are no known cure), skin experts has carried out tests and research to show that it can be controlled. While it is rarely life threatening, affected individuals can suffer deep physical and emotional discomfort.

If you’ve been using cortisone creams or steroids to control the itching for atopic dermatitis, you probably are wondering if there is a natural treatment for eczema that can give relief and control. Though cortisone creams can be used short-term, they recommend a week off after three weeks. The steroid cream thins your skin as well so it is good to look into other suggestions for relieving inflammation, itching and skin redness.

The best method to find out if we know enough about any subject is to try and answer question related to that. That tells us precisely about the extent to which we know. This exercise also helps us know more about the subject. As eczema is a common problem, try and find out how much you know about Atopic Dermatitis, a type of eczema.

Focusing on AD as a clinically defined disease, a recent study reviewed all this evidence in intention to find a possible relationship between atopic dermatitis and cancer. The research team identified a total of 23 publications in which atopic dermatitis (or eczema) was studied as risk factor for skin, pancreatic, hematological and brain malignancies.

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